Dental caries or Incipient caries, also known as tooth decay, is a common oral health problem that affects millions of people worldwide. Let us dwell into what exactly is dental caries. It is a bacterial infection that occurs when bacteria in the mouth break down food particles, especially sugars, and produce acid. This acid then attacks the tooth enamel, causing demineralization and potentially leading to cavities or holes in the teeth and would definitely need a dental caries treatment in Kukatpally or in Mancherial or any of the other ETHOS Dental branches
Types of dental caries, include:
- Enamel Caries: This is the most common type of dental caries, accounting for approximately 90% of all cases. It occurs when bacteria in the mouth break down food particles and produce acid, which then attacks the tooth enamel.
- Dentin Caries: This type of dental caries occurs when the produced acid attacks the tooth dentin. The layer of tissue beneath the enamel is called dentin.
- Caries involving the pulp: This type is also called as periapical abscess, occurs when the acid attacks the tooth pulp. The soft tissue inside the tooth that contains blood vessels and nerves is referred to as pulp.
- Root caries: In this type, the acid attacks the tooth roots. Root caries can be more difficult to treat than other types of dental caries because it is located deeper in the tooth.
- Secondary caries: Here the acid attacks a previous dental filling or restored tooth. Secondary caries can be more difficult to treat than other types of dental caries because it has already been affected by previous treatment.
- Caries of the cementoenamel junction: This type of caries is when the acid attacks the junction between the tooth enamel and cementum. The cementum is a thin layer of bone that covers the root of the tooth.
- Caries of the furcation: Once the bacteria breaks down food particles and produce acid, when the acid attacks the furcation area of the tooth, this type of dental caries are formed. The furcation area is the region where multiple roots meet at the base of a multi-rooted tooth.
As soon as you notice any signs, immediately get in touch with top dentist for caries in Mancherial
Understanding who is at risk of developing dental caries:
- Poor dental hygiene habits
- Frequent consumption of sugary or acidic foods and drinks
- Inadequate fluoride exposure
- Dry mouth
- Gum recession
- Tooth wear or grinding
- Trauma or injury to the tooth
The symptoms of dental caries can include:
- Tooth sensitivity or pain
- Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures
- Visible holes or cavities in the teeth
- Discoloration or staining of the teeth
- Loose teeth or movement
- Swelling or redness in the gums
What happens if dental caries are ignored?
If left untreated, dental caries can lead to more serious oral health problems, such as:
- Tooth loss or extraction
- Infection or abscess formation
- Bone loss or gum recession
- Spread of infection to other parts of the body
Lets talk about prevention and treatment options for dental caries by Best Doctors For Dental Caries in Narsingi:
- Regular brushing and flossing
- Fluoride mouthwash or toothpaste to strengthen tooth enamel
- Dental sealants to protect teeth from decay
- Fillings or restorations to repair damaged teeth
- Root canals to help save the existing tooth
- Tooth extractions to treat severe cases
- Regular dental check-ups and cleanings to prevent and detect early stages of dental caries.
Dental caries are a common oral health problem that can lead to significant discomfort, pain, and even tooth loss if left untreated. By understanding the different types of dental caries and their risk factors, symptoms, and prevention options, individuals can take proactive steps to maintain good oral health and prevent this condition from occurring and can also get best dental caries treatment in Bhimavaram.